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Al Hester papers

 Collection
Collection number: MSS-069

Scope and Contents

The materials pertaining to Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery and Enduring Legacy (and related Reconstruction-era topics) comprise a significant share of the collection. The materials pertaining to Putting On Blue and the Slave Narratives also comprise sizable portions of the collection, with the remainder consisting of research into the topic of Athenians who may or may not have fought at the Battle of the Alamo and a smattering of personal items.

The major original documents in the Gospel Pilgrim series, of importance to researchers, are Hester’s list of persons buried in the cemetery and the maps that he and others created to show gravesites and, if possible, the identities of the persons buried at each site. The list was updated regularly over a decade-long period; the final list found in this collection dates from 2012. A significant share of the rest of the Gospel Pilgrim series consists of research files relating to the interred persons, especially Monroe Morton, Harriet Powers, and Charley Hicks.

Relative to the remainder of the collection, the Gospel Pilgrim series includes more visual materials, including many original photographs of the cemetery gravesites and events related to efforts to restore, and encourage interest in, the cemetery.

Also noteworthy are Gospel Pilgrim-related publications, including some that may be difficult to procure. There are both a final copy and a mock-up of Hester’s pamphlet, Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery: An African-American Historic Site (a copy of which is also available in the Heritage Room book collection). Volume 9 of the Athens Historian, which included an article by Hester, “Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery: A Rich Resource in African-American History.” The Jaeger Company’s “Master Plan for Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery,” a report sponsored by the East Athens Development Corporation, prepared in 2003. A coil-bound program for the 125th anniversary of Springfield Baptist Church, March 28, 2004. A copy of an article, entitled “Preserving Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery,” published in Volume V, No. 1 (February 2005) of Reflections, the newsletter of the Georgia African American Historic Preservation Network. And a copy of a school report about the cemetery written by Makhynzie Morrison.

Similarly, the folder of materials relating to walking tours of the cemetery includes the following: a brochure for the 2009 Athens Heritage Walks for the cemetery and for Henderson Avenue (unrelated), as well as several copies of a map guide for the cemetery walk that year. An updated version of this map guide was made in 2014, and several copies of it are also found here. In addition, there is a map guide for a 2011 walking tour of the cemetery. A “free souvenir booklet” accompanied this tour. An undated brochure, entitled “A Walking Tour of Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery,” appears to have accompanied an earlier version of the tour.

Finally, among the Gospel Pilgrim-related publications there are also drafts of two Hester articles, one entitled, “Educators Buried in Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery,” the second about Harriet Powers. These were at least intended to be published as booklets. Final versions of these two, if they were in fact published, are not found in this collection.

The Enduring Legacy files include correspondence with descendants of Madison Davis and Alfred Richardson, other researchers, and those involved in the production of the books. However, Hester’s personal photocopies and scans of historical materials comprise much of the series. These documents have been preserved largely because they often include Hester’s handwritten notes or were interfiled with Hester’s research notes and, in rarer cases, correspondence. As such, they show Hester’s research and writing process, especially his attempts to construct the genealogy of Davis’s and Richardson’s families and delineate timelines of the Reconstruction era in Athens. A good number of these items are print-outs of U. S. census pages and similar sources of genealogical information and of newspaper clippings (mostly scans from online sources). Hester’s notes include rough drafts, biographies, family trees, summaries of his research progress, and documentation of sources.

Those researching Madison Davis, Alfred Richardson, and related topics may find the following brief index of interviews and correspondence pertaining to Enduring Legacy useful. The individual interviewed or with whom Hester corresponded is listed, followed by the location of related documents in this collection.
Dave Allen, 11 November 2008: Box 22, Folder 109.
Randolph Church, 30 June 2008: Box 20, Folder 81.
Walter H. Clark, 13 September 2009: Box 20, Folder 82.
Patricia Haggard, 24 November 2007: Box 20, Folder 83.
Ann Lacy, 2 February, 7 February, 2008: Box 20, Folder 85.
Madison Davis Lacy, 25 November 2009: Box 20, Folder 85.
Elizabeth Marsh, 17 November 2007: Box 20, Folder 84.

Especially noteworthy in the Putting On Blue series are materials pertaining to the research that the late Robert Denney had engaged in. Denney’s list of “Galvanized Yankees” required extensive work to access due to the original documents having been created in older computer software. While much of the Putting on Blue material mirrors that of the Enduring Legacy series—research files with accompanying notes—a significant share of the collection is taken up by materials related to book production, such as deciding upon images to use and obtaining permission to use the images. There are fewer materials related to the production of Enduring Legacy.

The series for Athens Memories again contains copious research files, including Hester’s lists of Athens residents who were interviewed as part of the Federal Writers’ Project’s Slave Narrative Collection. Materials related to the production of Athens Memories include original photographs, of both the interview subjects and their family members and also houses where those persons lived that were still standing at the time.

The entirety of Hester’s website, no longer online, has been preserved as part of this collection. The bibliography includes a complete listing of Hester’s articles published at the Al Hester’s Blog portion of the site; these articles constitute all of the blog with the exception of a single guest post. Research materials found in the series for Gospel Pilgrim, Enduring Legacy, Putting on Blue, and the Slave Narratives Project may pertain specifically to these articles. However, the series arrangement of this archival collection generally matches the way that Hester’s own files were organized when they were transferred to the Heritage Room. The website is accessible via the Internet Archive: https://wayback.archive-it.org/9910/*/https://www.alhesterauthor.com/, or as stable files accessible at the Heritage Room. Audio recordings of interviews related to Gospel Pilgrim are also available at the Heritage Room. Consult with Heritage Room staff for assistance.






Dates

  • 1980-2017
  • Majority of material found within 1998-2017

Conditions Governing Access

This collection has no restrictions. This collection is open to the public. Library policy on photography and photocopying will apply. Advance notice may be required. Apply in the Heritage Room for access.

Biographical / Historical

Born in Texas, Hester’s family moved to Richland, Washington, during the Second World War. Hester served in the Army, 1952-1954, then returned to Texas; he did his undergraduate studies at Southern Methodist University. Hester worked at the Dallas Times Herald, 1955-1968, where he reported on educational and government issues and served as the editor for local news. He pursued graduate studies at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, attaining a doctorate in Mass Communication in 1972. He then taught at the Grady College of Journalism at the University of Georgia, 1972-1997. Among his many accomplishments during his long tenure at Georgia, he helped create the James M. Cox Jr. Center for International Mass Communication Training and Research. The Cox Center has trained thousands of future journalists from numerous foreign nations and publishes reports on the state of journalism nationally and globally. Upon his retirement in 1997, Hester embarked on a new career as a local historian, writing books, leading efforts to restore Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery, and founding the Green Berry Press. He passed away in 2019.

Extent

11.79 Linear Feet (15 letter document boxes, 17 half letter boxes, 1 half legal box, one box measuring 11.5 by 15.5 by 3, and one box measuring 15 by 6 by 5.)

Language

English

Overview

Research files of Al Hester, a professor of journalism at the University of Georgia who later in his life wrote extensively on Athens history. The files pertain to the planning and writing of three books: Enduring Legacy: Clarke County Georgia's Ex-Slave Legislators Madison Davis and Alfred Richardson; Putting On Blue: Confederates from the Athens, Georgia, Area Who Became Galvanized Yankees; and Athens Memories: The W.P.A. Federal Writers’ Project Interviews; and related historical topics. They also document his involvement in the restoration of Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery, including the writing of a history of the cemetery, leading walking tours and other efforts to encourage interest in maintaining the cemetery, and confirming the names of those buried there.

Arrangement

The collection is organized in six series, two of which have subseries. Series I. Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery Subseries I. Public events and other outreach efforts Subseries II. Research Subseries III. Publications Subseries IV. Photographs and other visual materials Series II. Enduring Legacy and related Reconstruction-era topics Subseries I. Madison Davis research Subseries II. Alfred Richardson research Subseries III. Remainder of research files Subseries IV. Additional research regarding Reconstruction in Athens, Georgia, specifically the Knox Institute Subseries V. Henry Ossian Flipper Series III. Putting On Blue Series IV. Athens Memories and related research on Athenians interviewed for the Slave Narrative Collection Series V. Research files on Eliel Melton, William T. Malone, and the Battle of the Alamo Series VI. Miscellaneous personal materials

Immediate Source of Acquisition

Conoly Hester

Bibliography

Hester, Al, ed. Athens Memories: The WPA Federal Writers’ Project Interviews. Green Berry Press, 2001.

Hester, Al. Enduring Legacy: Clarke County, Georgia’s Ex-Slave Legislators Madison Davis and Alfred Richardson. Green Berry Press, 2010.

Hester, Al. “What’s in This Blog—for You and for Me?” Al Hester’s Blog, Sep. 15, 2011, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/-whats-in-this-blogfor-you-and-for-me. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “An Athens Slave Who Joined the Union Army during the Civil War: Buried in Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery.” Al Hester’s Blog, Sep. 25, 2011, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/an-athens-slave-who-joined-the-union-army-during-the-civil-war-buried-in-gospel-pilgrim-cem. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020

Hester, Al. “Using Freedmen’s Bureau Local Records in Reconstruction Research about African Americans.” Al Hester’s Blog, Oct. 13, 2011, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/using-freedmens-bureau-local-records-in-reconstruction-research-about-african-americans. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Civil War Trials and Tribulations for Georgia Troops Serving in Florida.” Al Hester’s Blog, Dec. 3, 2011, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/civil-war-trials-and-tribulations-for-georgia-troops-serving-in-florida. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Clarke County, Georgia’s Confederate Casualties.” Al Hester’s Blog, Dec. 29, 2011, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/clarke-county-georgias-confederate-casualties. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Monroe B. Morton, Athens, Georgia, Ex-Slave Who Became One of the Wealthiest Blacks in the South.” Al Hester’s Blog, Jan. 31, 2012, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/monroe-b-morton-athens-georgia-ex-slave-who-became-one-of-the-wealthiest-blacks-in-south. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Yankees and Southerners Dreaded Paying Civil War Income Taxes.” Al Hester’s Blog, Mar. 23, 2012, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/yankees-and-southerners-dreaded-paying-civil-war-income-taxes. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “The Dead Do Tell Tales.” Al Hester’s Blog, Jun. 3, 2012, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/the-dead-do-tell-tales. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “The Freedmen’s Bureau in Athens, Georgia: A Tough Job! Part 1 of 2.” Al Hester’s Blog, Jul. 7, 2012, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/the-freedmens-bureau-in-athens-georgia-a-tough-job. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “The Freedmen’s Bureau in Athens, Georgia: A Tough Job! Part 2.” Al Hester’s Blog, Jul. 24, 2012, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/the-freedmens-bureau-in-athens-georgia-a-tough-job1. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Slaves Buried in Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery, Athens, Georgia.” Al Hester’s Blog, Oct. 24, 2012, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/slaves-buried-in-gospel-pilgrim-cemetery-athens-georgia. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “The 150th Anniversary of the Emancipation Proclamation, Jan. 1, 2013.” Al Hester’s Blog, Jan. 1, 2013, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/the-150th-anniversary-of-the-emancipation-proclamation-jan-1-2013. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Deceased African-American Veterans with Headstones at Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery, Athens, GA: Part 1.” Al Hester’s Blog, Mar. 25, 2013, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/deceased-african-american-veterans-with-headstones-at-gospel-pilgrim-cemetery-athens-ga-part-1. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Deceased African-American Veterans with Headstones at Gospel Pilgrim Cemetery, Athens, GA: Part 2.” Al Hester’s Blog, Apr. 2, 2013, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/deceased-military-veterans-having-headstones-at-gospel-pilgrim-cemetery-athens-ga-part-2. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “An Unusual Confederate History Celebration.” Al Hester’s Blog, Apr. 29, 2013, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/an-unusual-confederate-history-celebration. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “The Mystery of A. Oluwole Snelson.” Al Hester’s Blog, Aug. 26, 2013, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/the-mystery-of-a-oluwole-snelson. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “No Way to ‘Bring Home the Bacon.’” Al Hester’s Blog, Sep. 30, 2013, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/no-way-to-bring-home-the-bacon. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. “Slave Narratives of the Federal Writers’ Project: A Major Help for Tracing African- American History, Part 1." Al Hester’s Blog, Dec. 28, 2013, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/slave-narratives-of-the-federal-writers-project-a-major-help-for-tracing-african-american-ancestry-part-1-by-al-hester. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020. Hester, Al. “Slave Narratives of the Federal Writers’ Project: A Major Help for Tracing African- American History, Part 2." Al Hester’s Blog, Jan. 1, 2014, https://www.alhesterauthor.com/blog/slave-narratives-of-the-federal-writers-project-part-2-by-al-hester. Accessed Nov. 3, 2020.

Hester, Al. Putting On Blue: Confederates from the Athens, Georgia, Area Who Became Galvanized Yankees. Green Berry Press, 2015.

Physical Description

Good

  • Almost entirely duplicate materials, mostly print-outs of research materials found online. Some materials are not duplicate, but are copies of materials easily found online, such as Wikipedia pages, or are random personal items that are beyond the scope of the collection and of little significance to researchers, such as receipts for Amazon purchases.
Title
Al Hester papers
Author
Justin Kau
Language of description
English
Script of description
Latin

Repository Details

Part of the Heritage Room, Athens-Clarke County Library Repository

Contact:
2025 Baxter Street
Athens GA 30606